X-ALT APPLICATION No.1
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This application shows an "Buccaneer"
and an X-SPLIT charging a 2 battery
installation. The output of the alternator is split by the
X-SPLIT to charge the 2 batteries. The "Buccaneer"
battery sense lead is connected to the domestic/auxiliary battery as this
is normally the battery which gets depleted. When the ignition is first
switched on the "Buccaneer" measures
the battery voltage and determines if boost charge is required. If the
battery is depleted i.e. the battery voltage is less than 12.6 (25.2) volts
the "Buccaneer" will go into boost mode
increasing the alternator output to approximately 14.8 (29.6) volts, this
recharges the batteries faster and to a higher level than a stand alone
alternator. Though the "Buccaneer"' will also
work with the normal diode splitters precautions must be taken so that
any voltage drop caused by the diode splitter and cabling is not in excess
of 1.2/1.5 volts. As the "Buccaneer"
will attempt to compensate for the voltage drop it will increase the output
of the alternator to over come the voltage drop and if the voltage drop
is too high it may cause the "Buccaneer"
to go into an high alternator output alarm condition which is set at a
nominal 16.3 volts. Under these conditions the "Buccaneer
" will switch off and the charging system
will remain in float control only. When in float mode and a diode splitter
is being used instead of the X-SPLIT the batteries
may only see a charging voltage of 13/ 13.4 volts instead of 14/14.2 volts.
As the "Buccaneer" relies on being
able to continuously monitor the alternator output the use of 1/2/both
switch is not recommended as a means of charge splitting as incorrect switch
selection could mean a high output from the alternator and a safety alarm
condition. Mechanical relays could also cause a problem especially where
the split charge relay has an in built delay.
The system can be increased to a 3 or 4 battery system if required
by using additional X-SPLITS or a multiple
output X-SPLIT to split charge the charging
source, but as the "Buccaneer" can only sense
a single battery a choice will need to be made as to the selected battery.
If sensing of more than battery is required then consider using the either
the "Skipper" or if the application
has twin alternators, the top of the range "Captain"
which can sense up to 3 batteries with single temperature compensated control
plus as an option dual alternator temperature protection. Click on hyper
link alternators for a list of known alternator
configurations, if your alternator is not listed go to the installation
page for further assistance or contact technical support at address below.
Return to FAQ page.